Taiwan
Population: Approximately 23.4 million (as of 2023)
Land Size: 36,197 square kilometers (35,808 sq km land; 389 sq km water)
Gender Ratio: 0.97 males per female (as of 2023)
Official Language: Mandarin Chinese (Standard Chinese)
Capital: Taipei
Official Currency: New Taiwan Dollar (TWD)
Ethnic Composition: 95–97% Han Chinese, including Hoklo and Hakka communities, 2–3% Indigenous Peoples (Austronesian ethnic groups), and minor groups such as new immigrants and expatriates.
